Travelling to Berlin – What to Know Before You Go

Berlin, the vibrant capital of Germany, is a city that blends rich history, cutting-edge creativity, and dynamic urban life. Whether you’re a fan of history, art, nightlife, or simply enjoy exploring a city full of contrasts, Berlin offers something for everyone. Here’s a helpful overview for planning your trip to Berlin.

Getting to Berlin
Berlin is well-connected and easy to reach from most European cities.

  • By air: Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER) serves international and domestic flights. It’s located about 30 minutes from the city center by train or taxi.
  • By train: If you’re coming from elsewhere in Germany or neighboring countries, Berlin’s Hauptbahnhof (Main Station) is a major hub for high-speed trains like ICE and EuroCity.
  • By bus: Affordable long-distance buses such as FlixBus connect Berlin with other European cities.
  • By car: Germany’s autobahns make driving to Berlin fast and efficient, with no general speed limit on many sections.

Best Time to Visit
Berlin is a year-round destination, but your experience will differ depending on the season.

  • Spring (April–June): Mild weather and blooming parks make it ideal for sightseeing.
  • Summer (July–August): Warm temperatures, outdoor festivals, and lively beer gardens.
  • Autumn (September–October): Fewer tourists and colorful foliage, especially in Berlin’s many green spaces.
  • Winter (December–February): Cold, but festive—especially during the Christmas markets in December.

Top Things to Do and See

  • Brandenburg Gate: Berlin’s most iconic symbol of unity and freedom.
  • Berlin Wall Memorial & East Side Gallery: Learn about the city’s divided past and admire 1.3 km of graffiti-covered wall art.
  • Museum Island: A UNESCO-listed collection of five world-class museums on the River Spree.
  • Reichstag Building: The German parliament with a glass dome you can walk inside for panoramic views.
  • Checkpoint Charlie: A former border crossing during the Cold War, now a historic site and museum.
  • Berlin Cathedral and Alexanderplatz: Beautiful architecture and a lively city square with shopping and restaurants.

Cultural Scene
Berlin has a reputation for being Europe’s creative capital.

  • Art & Museums: From classical masterpieces at the Pergamon Museum to contemporary art at Hamburger Bahnhof.
  • Music & Nightlife: Legendary for its electronic music scene, Berlin’s clubs like Berghain attract international DJs and partygoers.
  • Street Art: You’ll find vibrant murals and graffiti all around the city—especially in districts like Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain.
  • Events: Look out for the Berlin International Film Festival (Berlinale), Carnival of Cultures, and various design, tech, and fashion fairs.

Food and Drink
Berlin’s food scene is as diverse as its population.

  • Try Currywurst, the city’s signature sausage dish with ketchup and curry powder.
  • Visit a Döner kebab stand—Berlin is said to be the birthplace of this popular street food.
  • Enjoy hearty German classics like schnitzel and sauerkraut, or international cuisine from Vietnamese to Middle Eastern.
  • Don’t miss the relaxed atmosphere of Berlin’s beer gardens and cafés.

Getting Around
Berlin’s public transport system (BVG) is fast, efficient, and easy to use.

  • Includes U-Bahn (subway), S-Bahn (commuter trains), trams, and buses.
  • Get a Berlin WelcomeCard for unlimited rides and discounts at attractions.
  • Biking is also popular, with rental stations and bike-friendly streets throughout the city.

Tips for Visitors

  • Many Berliners speak English, especially in tourist areas, but a few words in German are always appreciated.
  • Berlin is a cash-friendly city, and some places may not accept cards—carry some euros.
  • The vibe is relaxed and open-minded, but punctuality is important—especially with tours and transport.

Why Visit Berlin?

Berlin is a city like no other—where history meets innovation, and past and present live side by side. You can spend your days exploring museums, monuments, and neighborhoods, and your nights in trendy bars or world-famous clubs. It’s a place that challenges and inspires, and one that you’ll want to return to again and again.